Early detection and rapid response (EDRR) is a key tenet of invasive species management, where “detection” is the process of observing and documenting an invasive species, and “response” is the process of reacting to the detection once the organism has been authoritatively identified and response options have been assessed. (DOI)
EDRR provides general resources for detection methods for invasive species and coordinated responses to these threats. EDRR can stop the spread of new and emerging invasive species before they become established. It is one of the most cost-effective and ecologically viable methods for controlling invasive species and is well worth the effort to protect natural and agricultural resources. (NISC)
A highly effective EDRR-Network in the U.S. Virgin Islands would fall upon the following principles.
Community awareness and active surveillance; The public is informed of current invasives species, and the response community has active surveillance and monitoring in place for the threats of invasives.
Infrastructure for rapid communication on detection leading to an immediate deployment of response; This involves mapping of threat species both in and outside of the Territory, public notification, and resources (traps, herbicides, I.D. guides, etc.) available for quick action.
Enlisting assistance of the public, particularly those who might be more likely to encounter the invader, such as fishermen, field crews, and outdoor recreationists, can be highly effective. Websites and citizen science projects to inform the community can increase public participation and buy-in.